KERJASAMA LAHAN PERTANIAN (PARON) PERSPEKTIF AKAD MUKHABARAH PADA TANAMAN CABE JAMU DI DESA BLUTO KABUPATEN SUMENEP

Abstract

Cooperation in terms of agriculture is an activity that becomes the habit of the people Bluto village to meet their daily needs. In the cooperation of profit sharing on agricultural land can be called the muzara’ah and mukhabarah agreements. These two contracts both discuss agricultural cooperation in their divisions are divided according to mutual agreement. Another similarity between the two contracts is that the land that is handed over to the cultivator by the land owner is vacant land, while the difference is in the difference is in the delivery of costs or capital. In this study used descriptive qualitative methods by conducting direct-to-field interviews (field research) to sources related to this study. the application of this cooperation is carried out orally on the basis of trust. The parties who do this contract are nothing but to help each other. In Bluto village, the distribution of the results is according to the initial agreement.

There is no dispute caused by profit sharing. The implementation of cooperation in Bluto village is mostly using mukhabarah contracts, namely capital will be borne by tenants. In the application of the mukhabarah contract, the cooperation carried out by the Bluto community is in accordance with the provisions of the mukhabarah contract in the muamalah fiqh, it’s just that there is little to straighten out.

Keywords: Cooperation, Agriculture, Herbal Chili Plant