Internet of Things-based Mini Conveyor Design using Ubidots platform

Authors

  • Moch. Hawin Hamami Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • Devan Cakra Mudra Wijaya Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • Basuki Rahmat Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • Henni Endah Wahanani Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56480/jln.v5i3.1593

Abstract View:

53

PDF downloads:

29

Keywords:

ESP32, Motor DC, RPM, Ubidots, MQTT

Abstract

The development of digital technology has driven the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in various fields, including the manufacturing industry. This study aims to provide an overview of the design of an IoT-based monitoring and control system for DC motor speed on conveyors, using the Ubidots platform. The developed system integrates an encoder sensor, a JGA25-370 DC motor, an ESP32 microcontroller, an L298N motor driver, and an I2C LCD. The methodology used in this study is Rapid Application Development (RAD), while the motor speed control technique employs Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Speed adjustment is performed via a potentiometer, while the On/Off function and motor rotation direction control can be accessed through physical buttons or via the Ubidots interface connected using the MQTT communication protocol. Test results indicate that the system successfully connects to the Wi-Fi network and can communicate in real-time with the Ubidots platform. The system is also capable of effectively monitoring and controlling the speed of the DC motor. However, speed adjustment still relies on manual input via the potentiometer, necessitating further development to enable remote speed control. These findings are expected to provide educational and practical value in IoT applications, while also enhancing efficiency and flexibility in conveyor-based production systems.

Author Biographies

Moch. Hawin Hamami, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Informatika

Devan Cakra Mudra Wijaya , Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Informatika

Basuki Rahmat, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Informatika

Henni Endah Wahanani , Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Informatika

References

Abdillah, R. (2023). Sistem Kendali Kecepatan Konveyor Dengan Beban Berubah Berbasis Hibrid Fuzzy Logic-Pid. Jurnal Informatika Dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, 11(3), 789–796. https://doi.org/10.23960/jitet.v11i3.3346

Baumann, D., Mager, F., Wetzker, U., Thiele, L., Zimmerling, M., & Trimpe, S. (2021). Wireless Control for Smart Manufacturing: Recent Approaches and Open Challenges. Proceedings of the IEEE, 109(4), 441–467. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2020.3032633

Danta, B. M., Sentinuwo, S. R., & Putro, M. D. (2016). Implementasi Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification untuk Identifikasi dan Autentikasi pada Gerbang Masuk diUniversitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Jurnal Teknik Informatika, 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.35793/jti.9.1.2016.13458

Fahlevi, M. R., Naubnome, V., & Suci, F. C. (2023). Rancang Bangun Mesin Belt Conveyor Dengan Speedcontrol Sebagai Pengatur Kecepatan. Patria Artha Technological Journal, 7(1), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.33857/patj.v7i1.593

Kurniawan, R. Y., & Widyatama, U. (2025). Penerapan Automasi dan Digitalisasi dalam Industri Strategi Menuju Efisiensi dan Inovasi. February.

Kusuma, D. Y., & Hendry, J. (2024). Purwarupa Sistem Conveyor Scale Berbasis Loadcell, PLC, dan Protokol MQTT dan Analisisnya. Techno.Com, 23(3), 690–703. https://doi.org/10.62411/tc.v23i3.11227

Nurhanudin, & Kartimi. (2025). Memahami Penciptaan, Perkembangan, dan Tantangan Manusia di Era Digital. Journal on Education, 7(2), 9283–9292. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v7i2.7868

Parlika, R., Wijaya, D. C. M., & Pratama, A. (2021). BOT PENYIMPAN DATA PENGUMPULAN TUGAS PESERTA ELEARNING BERBASIS TELEGRAM [ER-BOT PDPT]. SCAN - Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, 16(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.33005/scan.v16i1.2352

Petru, L., & Mazen, G. (2015). PWM control of a DC motor used to drive a conveyor belt. Procedia Engineering, 100(January), 299–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.01.371

Putra, A. I. (2023). ANALISIS SISTEM INTERNET OF THINGS PADA PROTOTYPE AUTOMATIC TELESCOPIC CONVEYOR DENGAN PERANGKAT ARDUINO [Universitas Mercubuana]. http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/77125.

Romadhon, F. A., & Nawawi, Z. M. (2024). Economic Reviews Journal. Economic Reviews Journal, 3(1), 96–108. https://doi.org/10.56709/mrj.v3i3.525

Saputra, G. Y., Afrizal, A. D., Mahfud, F. K. R., Pribadi, F. A., & Pamungkas, F. J. (2017). Penerapan Protokol MQTT Pada Teknologi Wan (Studi Kasus Sistem Parkir Univeristas Brawijaya). Informatika Mulawarman : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komputer, 12(2), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.30872/jim.v12i2.653

Sinaga, D., & Peniarsih. (2024). MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN DUNIA MELALUI TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL MENUJU KESUKSESAN PADA ERA DIGITALISASI. JSI (Jurnal Sistem Informasi) Universitas Suryadarma, 11(2), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/gdm68

Tamimi, F., & Munawaroh, S. (2024). Teknologi Sebagai Kegiatan Manusia Dalam Era Modern Kehidupan Masyarakat. Saturnus : Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi, 2(3), 66–74. https://doi.org/10.61132/saturnus.v2i3.157

Tugino, U A, E., Basuki, A., & Prasojo, J. (2019). Rancang Bangun Sistem Konveyor Berbasis Internet Of Thing (IOT). Prosiding Nasional Rekayasa Teknologi Industri Dan Informasi, 2019(November), 228–235.

Ushofa, B. D., Anifah, L., Buditjahjanto, I. G. P. A., & Endryansyah. (2022). Sistem Kendali Kecepatan Putaran Motor DC pada Conveyor dengan Metode Kontrol PID. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 11(2), 332–342. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/jte.v11n2.p332-342.

Downloads

Published

11-06-2025

How to Cite

Hamami, M. H., Wijaya, D. C. M., Rahmat, B., & Wahanani, H. E. (2025). Internet of Things-based Mini Conveyor Design using Ubidots platform. Literasi Nusantara, 5(3), 251–266. https://doi.org/10.56480/jln.v5i3.1593

Issue

Section

Articles

Categories